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How much must you earn to buy a home in Switzerland?

Published on 22 May 2026 · 5 min read

"Can I buy with my salary?" Two simple rules decide everything.

Rule 1: 20 % equity

The bank finances at most 80 % of the price. So you bring at least 20 %, half of which (10 % of price) must be "hard" equity (savings, pillar 3a) — pillar 2 covers only the other 10 %.

Rule 2: 33 % affordability

Theoretical costs must not exceed one third of gross income. They use a 5 % theoretical rate (not the real one), plus 1 % maintenance and amortisation.

🏠 Calculate your borrowing capacityIncome + equity → maximum budget →

Example

Household gross income150,000 CHF
Equity200,000 CHF
Realistic purchase budget≈ 870,000 CHF

And for a specific property?

Reverse it: from the price and your equity, compute the minimum income required.

💰 What income for this property?Price + equity → required salary →

Remember purchase costs (notary, transfer tax), 0.3 % to 4 % by canton, paid in cash on top.

⚠️ Informative article, not financial or tax advice. Rates and rules change; check your situation with a professional or official sources.